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#include#define __STDC_CONSTANT_MACROSextern "C"{ #include #include #include };int main(int argc, char* argv[]){ AVOutputFormat *ofmt = NULL; //Input AVFormatContext and Output AVFormatContext //上下文管理对象 AVFormatContext *ifmt_ctx = NULL, *ofmt_ctx = NULL; AVPacket pkt; const char *in_filename, *out_filename; int ret, i; int videoindex=-1; int frame_index=0; int64_t start_time=0; //in_filename = "cuc_ieschool.mov"; //in_filename = "cuc_ieschool.mkv"; //in_filename = "cuc_ieschool.ts"; //in_filename = "cuc_ieschool.mp4"; //in_filename = "cuc_ieschool.h264"; in_filename = "./video/input.mp4";//输入URL（Input file URL） //in_filename = "shanghai03_p.h264"; out_filename = "rtmp://localhost/dash/test";//输出 URL（Output URL）[RTMP] //out_filename = "rtp://233.233.233.233:6666";//输出 URL（Output URL）[UDP] av_register_all(); //Network avformat_network_init(); //Input if ((ret = avformat_open_input(&ifmt_ctx, in_filename, 0, 0)) < 0) { printf( "Could not open input file."); goto end; } if ((ret = avformat_find_stream_info(ifmt_ctx, 0)) < 0) { printf( "Failed to retrieve input stream information"); goto end; } for(i=0; i nb_streams; i++) if(ifmt_ctx->streams[i]->codec->codec_type==AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO){ videoindex=i; break; } av_dump_format(ifmt_ctx, 0, in_filename, 0); //Output avformat_alloc_output_context2(&ofmt_ctx, NULL, "flv", out_filename); //RTMP //avformat_alloc_output_context2(&ofmt_ctx, NULL, "mpegts", out_filename);//UDP if (!ofmt_ctx) { printf( "Could not create output context\n"); ret = AVERROR_UNKNOWN; goto end; } ofmt = ofmt_ctx->oformat; for (i = 0; i < ifmt_ctx->nb_streams; i++) { //Create output AVStream according to input AVStream AVStream *in_stream = ifmt_ctx->streams[i]; AVStream *out_stream = avformat_new_stream(ofmt_ctx, in_stream->codec->codec); if (!out_stream) { printf( "Failed allocating output stream\n"); ret = AVERROR_UNKNOWN; goto end; } //Copy the settings of AVCodecContext ret = avcodec_copy_context(out_stream->codec, in_stream->codec); if (ret < 0) { printf( "Failed to copy context from input to output stream codec context\n"); goto end; } out_stream->codec->codec_tag = 0; if (ofmt_ctx->oformat->flags & AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER) out_stream->codec->flags |= CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER; } //Dump Format------------------ av_dump_format(ofmt_ctx, 0, out_filename, 1); //Open output URL if (!(ofmt->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE)) { ret = avio_open(&ofmt_ctx->pb, out_filename, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE); if (ret < 0) { printf( "Could not open output URL '%s'", out_filename); goto end; } } //Write file header ret = avformat_write_header(ofmt_ctx, NULL); if (ret < 0) { printf( "Error occurred when opening output URL\n"); goto end; } start_time=av_gettime(); while (1) { AVStream *in_stream, *out_stream; //Get an AVPacket ret = av_read_frame(ifmt_ctx, &pkt); if (ret < 0) break; //FIX：No PTS (Example: Raw H.264) //Simple Write PTS if(pkt.pts==AV_NOPTS_VALUE){ //Write PTS AVRational time_base1=ifmt_ctx->streams[videoindex]->time_base; //Duration between 2 frames (us) int64_t calc_duration=(double)AV_TIME_BASE/av_q2d(ifmt_ctx->streams[videoindex]->r_frame_rate); //Parameters pkt.pts=(double)(frame_index*calc_duration)/(double)(av_q2d(time_base1)*AV_TIME_BASE); pkt.dts=pkt.pts; pkt.duration=(double)calc_duration/(double)(av_q2d(time_base1)*AV_TIME_BASE); } //Important:Delay if(pkt.stream_index==videoindex){ AVRational time_base=ifmt_ctx->streams[videoindex]->time_base; AVRational time_base_q={1,AV_TIME_BASE}; int64_t pts_time = av_rescale_q(pkt.dts, time_base, time_base_q); int64_t now_time = av_gettime() - start_time; if (pts_time > now_time) av_usleep(pts_time - now_time); } in_stream = ifmt_ctx->streams[pkt.stream_index]; out_stream = ofmt_ctx->streams[pkt.stream_index]; /* copy packet */ //Convert PTS/DTS pkt.pts = av_rescale_q_rnd(pkt.pts, in_stream->time_base, out_stream->time_base, (AVRounding)(AV_ROUND_NEAR_INF|AV_ROUND_PASS_MINMAX)); pkt.dts = av_rescale_q_rnd(pkt.dts, in_stream->time_base, out_stream->time_base, (AVRounding)(AV_ROUND_NEAR_INF|AV_ROUND_PASS_MINMAX)); pkt.duration = av_rescale_q(pkt.duration, in_stream->time_base, out_stream->time_base); pkt.pos = -1; //Print to Screen if(pkt.stream_index==videoindex){ //printf("Send %8d video frames to output URL\n",frame_index); frame_index++; } //ret = av_write_frame(ofmt_ctx, &pkt); ret = av_interleaved_write_frame(ofmt_ctx, &pkt); if (ret < 0) { printf( "Error muxing packet\n"); break; } av_free_packet(&pkt); } //Write file trailer av_write_trailer(ofmt_ctx);end: avformat_close_input(&ifmt_ctx); /* close output */ if (ofmt_ctx && !(ofmt->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE)) avio_close(ofmt_ctx->pb); avformat_free_context(ofmt_ctx); if (ret < 0 && ret != AVERROR_EOF) { printf( "Error occurred.\n"); return -1; } return 0;}
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